{"term":{"slug":"triangle-patterns","term":"Triangle Patterns (Ascending, Descending, Symmetrical)","definition":"Continuation or neutral chart patterns formed by converging trendlines that indicate price compression before a breakout. Ascending triangles lean bullish, descending lean bearish, and symmetrical can break either direction.","extendedExplanation":"Triangle patterns form when price makes a series of swings with progressively narrowing ranges. An ascending triangle has a flat resistance ceiling and rising support -- buyers are getting more aggressive while sellers defend a fixed level, typically resolving in a bullish breakout. A descending triangle has a flat support floor and declining resistance -- sellers are becoming more aggressive, typically resolving with a bearish breakdown. A symmetrical triangle has both converging trendlines at similar angles and requires a breakout direction to confirm.\n\nFor prop firm traders, triangles offer excellent entry timing because the apex of the triangle (where the lines converge) represents maximum compression and the breakout is often explosive. Entry at the breakout with a stop just inside the triangle provides a tight stop with a measured move target equal to the widest part of the triangle. This compact risk structure fits well within daily loss budgets.\n\nA key prop firm consideration: avoid entering triangles too early before the breakout, or entering on false breakouts. False breakouts are common and waste drawdown budget on losing trades. The discipline to wait for a candle close outside the triangle, not just a wick, is the difference between traders who consistently pass evaluations and those who repeatedly blow accounts on premature entries.","exampleWithNumbers":"ES 30-minute symmetrical triangle: widest point is 20 points (5200-5220). Triangle converges over 6 hours. Breakout candle closes above 5218. Entry at 5219, stop at 5210 (inside triangle, 9 points below entry). Measured move target: 5239 (20 points above breakout). Reward: 20 points. R:R = 1:2.2. On TopStep $100K with 1 ES contract: risk = 9 * $50 = $450, reward = 20 * $50 = $1,000. Daily loss limit of $2,000 allows 4 of these losing trades.","category":"strategy","relatedTerms":["chart-patterns","candlestick-patterns","market-structure","breakout-trading","risk-reward-ratio"]},"_links":{"self":"https://runvigil.app/api/glossary/triangle-patterns","page":"https://runvigil.app/learn/triangle-patterns","allTerms":"https://runvigil.app/api/glossary","learn":"https://runvigil.app/learn"}}